"末端動原体染色体"の翻訳 英語に:
辞書 日本-英語
末端動原体染色体 - 翻訳 :
例 (レビューされていない外部ソース)
動原体は 染色体上の セントロメアにある | They attach to the kinetochores, which are attached to the centromeres of these chromosomes. |
染色体1本が 姉妹染色分体2本でできてる 染色体が2本 | You have your two chomosomes, each made with sister chromatids, each made with two sister chromatids. |
2本の 姉妹染色分体の セントロメア上にある 動原体に くっついてる | Some of these spindle fibers have been attached to the centromeres or the kinetochores that are on the centromeres that connect these two chromatids, these sister chromatids. |
染色体の結合部です 明らかに 染色体の動きの中枢です | But we're going to focus on the region labeled red here and it's the interface between the dynamic scaffolding and the chromosomes. |
染色分体は4本 染色体2本が 染色分体2本ずつになった でもまだ 染色体は2本だからね ここが セントロメア | Even though we have two chromatids, one for each chromosome, now we have four chromatids, two for each chromosome, we still say we only have two chromosomes. |
もう一方の染色体も 同様 2本の 染色体は | It's not like one is getting two versions of a gene and the other is getting two versions of another gene. |
染色分体が 姉妹染色分体と離れた時点で | It now has four chromosomes. |
変な染色体だ | It's fuckedup chromosomes. |
相同染色体の対だ 2対の 相同染色体がある | When we talk about meiosis, we have to be careful to show the homologous pairs. |
相同染色体対を 引き離してるからね 染色体を | So it's analogous to anaphase in mitosis, but the key difference is you're pulling apart homologous pairs. |
長い 紫の染色体 | It didn't have that crossover occur. |
こっちも染色体 | So let me say it has this chromosome right here and then |
相同染色体1対が 引き離される 染色分体じゃなくて 染色体ごと 描いてみよう | They're being pulled apart, but they're being pulled apart the homologous pair is being pulled apart, not the actual chromosomes, not the chromatids. |
姉妹染色分体が 離れると 染色体 または姉妹染色体になる もちろん 2回起こる | And just like in mitosis, as soon as the sister chromatids are split apart, they are now referred to as chromosomes, or sister chromosomes. |
染色体が著しい動きをしている | The nuclear envelope breaks down. These sausage shaped things are the chromosomes, and we'll focus on them. |
すべて2Nの染色体 すなわち二倍体数の染色体を有している | There's just a gazillion of them that are all duplicates of the cell, and they all contain the 2N number of chromosomes, the diploid number of chromosomes. |
今は 染色体 または 姉妹染色体だ こっちのやつは | He gets split up into two chromatids, which we are now calling chromosomes, or sister chromosomes. |
2本の染色体は 姉妹染色分体で構成されている | In a human's case, you would have 46 of them. |
そして この最後の染色体は 実際に私の性別を決める染色体 これが私の Y染色体 | And then let's say that last one actually helps to determine my gender, or it fully determines my gender. |
中期には 染色体が一列に並ぶ 全部の染色体が 細胞の中央に並ぶ ここに 赤い染色体 | Now we're in metaphase, and metaphase really is just an aligning of the chromosomes, so all of the chromosomes are going to be aligned at the center of the cell. |
染色体 青で描こう | I got from my dad. |
父からの 染色体を | Let me do it in blue. |
ここに 紫の染色体 | Let me just cut and paste what I have. I have this one, this chromosome right here. |
アカゲザルは21組の染色体 | Chimpanzees have two sets of 24, or 24 pairs of chromosomes. |
牛は30組の染色体 | Rhesus monkeys have 21 pairs of chromosomes. |
染色体の両側へ 移動する 前期Ⅰの | They start pushing apart and going to opposite sides of the chromosomes. |
染色分体は すでに複製されてる 1本の 染色体だからね 母からの染色体は 緑で描くよ | So I have one chromosome from my dad, and it's made up of two chromatids, so it's already replicated, but we only consider it one chromosome, and then I have one from my mom in green. |
染色体自体は 分かれない 後期Ⅱでは すでに 相同染色体がないね | Anaphase I, the homologous pairs were broken up, but the chromosomes themselves were not. |
四分染色体.とも よばれるけど 1対の 染色体だ セントロメアもある | Sometimes this is called a tetrad because it has four chromatids in it, but it's in a pair of homologous chromosomes. |
そして 染色体が 複製される 染色体は まだ2N本のままだ | It's just growing, accumulating materials and building itself out, and then it actually replicates its chromosomes. |
だから このオスはZ染色体しかもっていない けど この動物の場合 Z染色体とW染色体の両方があるとき メスが生まれる | In those groups, a pair of Z sex chromosomes produces a male, so these males only have Z's to give. |
半数体数の染色体を有するのは | And in the case of humans, that would be 23. |
父からの 染色体には | Let me see, it'll look like this. |
この染色体の中には | We get one from mom, one from dad. |
S期は 染色体の複製 | Once again, we're not even in mitosis yet. |
ここに もう1本 染色体は 2本の姉妹染色分体をもってる | So I had that one chromosome there, and then I have another one here. |
作った時は 50万塩基対の染色体に 染色体作成者の名前を | And the first chromosome we built in 2008 the 500,000 base pair one we simply assigned the names of the authors of the chromosome into the genetic code, but it was using just amino acid single letter translations, which leaves out certain letters of the alphabet. |
右下は性染色体です 女性は大きい性染色体Xを2本持ち | Chromosome one top left, bottom right are the sex chromosomes. |
Y染色体をもつ精子が 卵子のX染色体と 出会うとします | And in this scenario, I want to imagine that, in one case, the sperm is carrying a Y chromosome, meeting that X chromosome of the egg. |
実際の 染色体は 染色質の 状態だからね | Remember, in interface, even though I drew it this way, they don't exist in this state, the actual chromosomes. |
染色体が並んでいます | So again, here we are at that equator moment. |
染色体で あらわすけど | So if that's my cell, that's my nucleus right here. |
これが 父からの染色体 | So let's say I have let me do it in appropriate colors. |
これが 母からの染色体 | So this is the one I got from my dad. |
父からの染色体が 1本 | So let me just focus on maybe these two right here. |
関連検索 : 中部動原体染色体 - 染色体 - 染色体 - 末端動原 - 染色体マッピング - 性染色体 - 常染色体 - テレセントリック染色体 - 抗体染色 - 染色体バンディング - 生体染色 - 染色体バンド - 常染色体 - 動原体