It includes evaluating every aspect of medications that we use in clinical practice.

But take the example of heparin.

And that is how this difference has come.

There were countries that did not recognize pharmaceutical product patents, such as India, and Indian pharmaceutical companies started to produce so called generic versions,

It will safeguard research investments and development of products, e.g. medical patents or pharmaceutical products.

Is the research enterprise really unaware of this reality?

But to take baby steps to get there, first of all we want to look at drug design and production, or drug discovery and manufacturing.

That is something that the Medicines Patent Pool cannot do.

This is very, very exciting.

And this kind of relationship between designer and scientist started when I was at school.

What is more, when we see how the pharmaceutical industry uses the patents they have, we see something very different.

What this research taught us not just my lab, but our institute, and Harvard Medical School more generally is that we have unique resources in academia for drug discovery that our center, which has tested perhaps more cancer molecules in a scientific way than any other, never made one of its own.

The doctor gave him the medicine.

The doctor administered medicine to the patient.

And so you're asking yourself,

Heparin a blood thinner, a pharmaceutical product starts out in artisanal workshops

(Video Presenter)

Do you recommend pursuing these treatments now, for most cancer patients?

His son will soon be 14 years old.

We manufacture them in house, ourselves. That keeps the costs down.

When you have a patent, you can exclude anyone else from making, from producing or making

What it is about the drug, and how that interplays with normal bodily function.

And our goal in this initiative is to introduce you, all students to the basic principles of pharmacology.

Four years premedical, two years medical college.

Medical school.

You might know that chemistry is the science of making molecules or, to my taste, new drugs for cancer.

The physician prescribed his patient some medicine.

The doctor prescribed her medicine.

Don't let nutrition labels or advertising fool you.

(Laughter)

Um, in the 1960s, when contraception was first ah, made available,

What is this even useful for?

I think I can give a go at it. And then correct me, expose my ignorance.

And they need to have access to all of the trial data.

He is a medical student.

Would you take her inside?

Not really. Mama caught me at the medicine chest.

My older brother is planning to work at a drug factory.

And it's true. It's true.

You'll take the responsibility for the next man he kills? ( door closes ) ( ominous theme playing ) ( door opens, closes ) ( footsteps approaching )

Three, property rights.

I read about your father's gift to the university. Hm, his medical library?

I would gather together my shattered self, each fragment represented by a different voice, gradually withdraw from all my medication, and return to psychiatry, only this time from the other side.

Pigs are quite like us.

That can be generic manufacturers.