We synthesize a calcium gluconate in a thiamine base?

Phthalates.

And titrate just means drop something else into it in controlled increments to see what happens. And what I'm doing here is going to be an acid base titration.

Why is it going to increase the pH? Because this OH.

Silver nitrate. raw.

Let's have 1 molar of let me pick a strong acid.

200 pounds of ammonium nitrate fertilizer. I walked into my apartment...

It has many consequences.

Demerol is a morphine sulfate. It is soluble in water.

This geo engineering idea, in it's simplest form, is basically the following.

Plus your chlorine anion in an aqueous solution.

And right when I take that first measurement let's say this is 0 here, this is 7, and this is 14 up here.

But first we have to go to the lab and learn a little bit about some chemicals called acids and some chemicals called bases.

Not without massive sequence gaps.

This is something that you buy from a company, and they tell you exactly what sizes their fragments so that you can match them up to your unknown samples.

If you have an adenine molecule here, an adenine base here, it'll pair with thymine, and this is called the base pair.

So, fungi and mycelium sequester carbon dioxide in the form of calcium oxalates.

So your pH is going to be equal to 0. And let's say for use in the later part of this, let's say

They must be the borate bombers we've been expecting. The purpose of the borate is to slow down the fire so that the ground crews can get control of the flames.

So, this looks like a basketball playoff.

This shows us that the yellow sample has a band that's 200 base pairs long.

Different amounts of UV hit different parts of the Earth at different times of year, so you can actually work out those stores of nitric oxide the nitrates, nitrites, nitrosothiols in the skin cleave to release NO.

Here's an interesting one for the IT world bio silicon.

(Laughter)

And amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.

And we started making pieces, starting with pieces that were 5,000 to 7,000 letters, put those together to make 24,000 letter pieces, then put sets of those going up to 72,000.

It's salt!

Kavita jaan, we cannot allow ourselves to be afraid.

I have an acid here, and what I'm actually going to titrate it with, or the reagent that I'm going to add to it The reagent is essentially a reactant that, when you view it this way, that you're adding to the solution. So it's the titrant.

That was all done on a machine like this.

The human genome is composed of 3 billion base pairs.

Sometimes, when the genome is copied, to make a new cell, a single base pair gets lift out, added, or substituted.

And actually it turns out a lot of primates don't have that many different base pairs than human beings.

Pass me the salt.

Pass the salt.

Well, three times as much, right?

He was one of the members. The question was

So what do we have to do?

Variation at a single base pair is called a SNP, or single nucleotide polymorphism.

The primary ingredients in geoengineering are specifically the oxides of metals, including aluminum oxide.

So this was, you know, unexpected from the world's (Laughter)

Now what's interesting about this?

The precision of this, one of George's famous unreadable slides, nevertheless points out that there's a level of precision here right down to the individual base pair.

Part of the design is designing pieces that are 50 letters long that have to overlap with all the other 50 letter pieces to build smaller subunits we have to design so they can go together.

But how can we increase the combinations?