Say a new super bug has emerged.

Well basically that means that this protein is changing from the sensitive cell to the resistant cell.

The resistant forms of tuberculosis. There are others.

Some bacteria figured out how to stay away from penicillin, and it went around sort of creating its little DNA information with other bacteria, and now we have a lot of bacteria that are resistant to penicillin, because bacteria communicate.

There is a company called Sharklet Technologies that's now putting this on the surfaces in hospitals to keep bacteria from landing, which is better than dousing it with anti bacterials or harsh cleansers that many, many organisms are now becoming drug resistant.

That little issue took the team two years to solve.

You've got a lot of pressure favoring antibiotic resistance, so you get increased virulence leading to the evolution of increased antibiotic resistance.

fungal.

We think bacteria made the rules for how multicellular organization works.

Bugs.

I think we've all heard of the word, bacteria.

We can download new diagnostics.

Is that what you're gonna tell me? Yeah, well, I was.

Throw a drug at it, and resistant cells will grow back.

You're building up a tolerance.

I think Starkwood's got surfacetosurface missiles.

It's like the new sperm donor.

This, uh,

Its value as a soil additive is unparalleled, and it can help plants resist harmful pathogens.

And the idea is very simple.

Of course, you've just heard and you already know that we're running out of antibiotics.

If you look at the y axis of this graph, you'll see that, in the mechanically ventilated air, you have a higher probability of encountering a potential pathogen, or germ, than if you're outdoors.

Ինչը չունի կորիզ

Եվ պրոկարիոտի օրինակներն են, երկու մեծ խմբի են բաժանվում

We think that this is the next generation of antibiotics and it's going to get us around, at least initially, this big problem of resistance.

What about the bioweapons?

And yes they die, drowning in their own fluids, of pneumonia.

Except durability. And powertoweight.

Mr. Knowles, my name is Jack Bauer.

A brush is particularly helpful for scrubbing fruits,

So many such that it's now just a home for bacteria who really like acidic, toxic conditions.

And the focus when I'm talking about the diarrheal organisms, as well as the focus when I'm talking about any organisms that cause acute infectious disease, is to think about the problem from a germ's point of view, germ's eye view.

So I started working with this thing, with a bunch of collaborators.

And along comes pneumococcus or another bacteria, streptococcus and boom, they get a bacterial pneumonia.

The threat is desertification.

Bacteria are just tiny cells, harmless.

That's because if there are any harmful bacteria on the outside,

The danger is that some germ like staph will be will mutate into something that's really virulent, very contagious, and will sweep through populations before we can do anything about it.

So in addition to doing the transplant, we had to find out how to get a bacterial chromosome out of the eukaryotic yeast into a form where we could transplant it into a recipient cell.

And in this, we throw most things that we see or we throw in, us.

Excuse me?

It is effective against bacterial infections.

So, a patient can come in and actually blow into their device.

No mouth, no gut, no digestive system.

And that is the species of organism that is responsible for causing cholera.